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KMID : 0613620110310030038
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Health Social Welfare Review
2011 Volume.31 No. 3 p.38 ~ p.69
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A Longitudinal Study on the Effects of the Social Service Continuity on Married Women"s Labor Force Participation and Employment Patterns : Using a mixed-effects multinominal logistic regression model
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Jin Sun-MI
Kang Eun-Na
Jang Yong-Seok
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Abstract
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This study is to examine the effects of social service continuity on married women"s labor participation and employment status. The samples of this study were 1,020 married women with children under 7 years of age, and this study used data from the first wave of Korea Welfare Panel Survey(KWPS, 2006) to the fourth wave of KWPS(2009). As statistical methods, Panel Logit Analysis and Mixed-effects multinominal logistic regression model were used to test the factors influencing married women"s labor participation and their employment patterns. The results were as follows. First, social service continuity has a statistically significant positive effect on married women"s labor participation. With relation to employment status, social service continuity has a significant positive effect on self-employed and temporary/irregular job status and has a significant negative effect on regular job status. Second, the economic participation of married women is determined by age, education, spouse"s monthly income, living location, and previous occupations. Third, the employment status of married women is significantly affected by age, education level, spouse"s monthly income, and previous occupations. Based on these empirical findings, the study has discussed some policy and practical implications to improve married women"s labor force participation.
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KEYWORD
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Social Service Continuity, Labor Force Participation, Employment Patterns, Panel Logit Analysis, Mixed-effects Multinominal Logistic Regression Model
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